考研英語長難句｜Day9

01

今日長難句

Thanks to the turbulent movements of molten rock deep in the Earth, the volcanoes may release vast surges of carbon dioxide for thousands of years—blasts of greenhouse gases that will make temperatures rocket up.

02

詞彙解析

turbulent / ˈtɜːrbjələnt / adj. 動亂的；湍急的

molten / ˈmoʊltən / adj. 熔化的

volcano / vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ / n. 火山

surge / sɜːrdʒ / n. 激增；洶涌

vast surges of 大量的

blasts of ......的爆發

rocket up 急劇上升

03

結構分析

✔句子主幹：

the volcanoes may release vast surges of carbon dioxide

✔狀語1：

for thousands of years

✔狀語2：

Thanks to the turbulent movements of molten rock deep in the Earth

✔同位語：

blasts of greenhouse gases...

✔定語從句：

that will make temperatures rocket up

04

參考譯文

Thanks to the turbulent movements of molten rock deep in the Earth, the volcanoes may release vast surges of carbon dioxide for thousands of years—blasts of greenhouse gases that will make temperatures rocket up.

由於地球深處熔岩的劇烈運動，這些火山可能會在數千年內釋放出大量的二氧化碳——溫室氣體的爆發將使氣溫急劇上升。