考研英語長難句｜Day119

01

今日長難句

Britain is becoming a more closed economy due to Brexit, with damaging long-term implications for productivity and wages which will leave the average worker 470 pounds ($577) a year poorer by the end of the decade, a study forecast on Wednesday.

本週三公佈的一項研究預測，由於英國退歐，英國經濟正變得更加封閉，這將對生產力和工資產生破壞性的長期影響，到2030年，英國普通工人每年將減少470英鎊(577美元)的收入。

02

詞彙解析

household wealth 家庭財富

decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v. 減少，下降

the first quarter 第一季度

drop [drɑːp] n. 下降，下跌

the stock market 股票市場，股市

overwhelm [ˌoʊvərˈwelm] v. 壓倒，超過

gain [ɡeɪn] n. 增加，增值

home value 房價

Federal Reserve 美聯儲

03

結構分析

✔句子主幹：

US household wealth declined

✔狀語1：

for the first time in two years

✔狀語2：

in the first quarter of 2022

✔狀語從句：

as a drop in the stock market overwhelmed continued gains in home values

04

參考譯文

US household wealth declined for the first time in two years in the first quarter of 2022 as a drop in the stock market overwhelmed continued gains in home values, a Federal Reserve report on Thursday showed.

美聯儲（Federal Reserve）週四發佈的一份報告顯示，由於股市下跌超過了房價持續上漲的影響，2022年第一季度，美國家庭財富兩年來首次出現下降。