Robotics Company Figure Unveils Advanced Humanoid Robot

TMTPOST--California-based robotics company Figure has introduced its latest humanoid robot, the Figure 02, which aims to enhance factory floor efficiency through significant technological advancements.

Backed by giants such as NVIDIA, OpenAI, and Amazon, this new model, valued at $2.6 billion, showcases not only aesthetic improvements but also substantial functional upgrades driven by cutting-edge technologies, including artificial intelligence.

Founded in 2022 by Brett Adcock, known for his ventures with Vettery and Archer Aviation, Figure's mission is to develop robots that work alongside humans in real-world settings. The company has progressed from its initial prototype, the Figure 01—which demonstrated walking and task management at BMW's manufacturing plant—to this more advanced version.

Adcock noted that Figure AI aims to introduce humanoid robots capable of performing commercial activities. "We hope to be among the first to bring truly useful and usable humanoid robot products to market," he said.

The Figure 02 stands out due to its extensive redesign of both hardware and software. Key among its improvements is a collaboration with OpenAI, which is renowned for its advanced natural language processing models like ChatGPT.

This partnership has equipped the Figure 02 with built-in microphones and speakers, enabling it to engage in basic conversational interactions with humans. Although currently more focused on functional assistance than forming relationships, this capability marks a significant step forward in human-robot collaboration.

The robot is fitted with six RGB cameras that provide detailed environmental data to its AI system. These cameras enhance the robot’s visual perception, allowing it to make informed decisions about when to assist with tasks or navigate obstacles.

Additionally, the Figure 02 features a 2.25-kWh battery pack, offering over 50% more energy and extending operational runtimes. This upgrade is particularly important as Figure continues its collaboration with major manufacturers like BMW, with ongoing trials at their Spartanburg, South Carolina facility.

While humanoid robots are increasingly viewed as the future of automation, their large mechanical structures present safety challenges. To address these, Figure has integrated various safety features, including proximity sensors and advanced communication systems, to ensure smooth interaction with human colleagues. The robot's design allows it to navigate production lines efficiently without the need for restrictive safety enclosures, paving the way for future industrial applications.

Humanoid robots are increasingly attractive to manufacturers because they can handle complex tasks typically performed by human workers. These robots are capable of collaborating on activities such as assembly and logistics, thus boosting productivity. The growing interest in the robots has led to substantial investments in the tech industry. For instance, Figure raised $675 million in its Series B funding, positioning itself among leading tech innovators like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon.

The innovations seen in the Figure 02 align with broader trends in the industry. Companies such as Agility and Boston Dynamics are advancing similar technologies, focusing on enhancing communication systems and the agility of robotic limbs. The debate over how closely robots should replicate human anatomy continues; Figure, for instance, integrates human-like hand mechanics to achieve a balance between functionality and realism.

Figure's introduction of the Figure 02 signifies its ambition to extend its use beyond industrial applications, envisioning these robots as potential helpers in everyday life. While widespread commercial use for household tasks is still developing, the prospect of robots becoming integrated into daily routines is exciting.

Looking ahead, Figure is exploring more diverse applications for its robots, suggesting uses beyond factory environments. The combination of human-like dexterity with advanced AI could transform roles in services, leisure, and personal assistance at home. This evolution not only represents progress in robotics but also hints at significant shifts in our daily lives.

The excitement surrounding the Figure 02 is tangible, suggesting the potential that arises when robotics and AI are combined effectively. While the exact launch date remains unknown, it is clear that Figure is poised to capitalize on market opportunities and enhance the capabilities of humanoid robots.

The convergence of technology, robotics, and human experiences is more intriguing than ever. What once seemed like science fiction is gradually becoming a reality, thanks to innovative companies like Figure. These companies are working to transform robots from mere efficient machines into integral elements of our daily lives.

Since 2024, the integration of humanoid robots and AI has accelerated product iterations and industrialization processes, according to a research report released by Huatai Securities.

It is recommended to focus on companies closely collaborating with leading robot enterprises like Tesla and those in robot components such as sensors and lead screws, which have high unit value and technical barriers. Companies with rapid R&D and testing progress and scalable production capabilities will benefit as downstream demand grows, the report added.